Method
- Blanch the lamb pieces in boiling water for 5 minutes. Drain and rinse — this gives a clear soup.
- Combine lamb with 2L fresh water, smashed garlic, cumin, coriander, pepper and salt in a heavy pot. Simmer 60 minutes, skimming foam.
- Add sliced onion and carrot chunks; cook 10 minutes.
- Add potato chunks, tomato wedges and bell pepper. Simmer 15 more minutes — vegetables should be tender, lamb fork-tender.
- Adjust seasoning. Off the heat, scatter dill and cilantro. Discard garlic if desired.
- Ladle into deep bowls — the lamb pieces and vegetables should be visible. Serve with hot tandyr non for dipping. Shurpa is the Uzbek family lunch soup; eaten weekly in many households.
Common questions
Can Shurpa be made ahead?
Shurpa is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 90 minutes.
Is Shurpa spicy?
Shurpa as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is Shurpa vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is Shurpa to make at home?
Shurpa is approachable for a home cook with basic stove skills — total time about 105 minutes, no special technique required.
Can Shurpa be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
Cultural Note
Shurpa is the Uzbek lamb-and-vegetable soup — universal across Central Asia (Tajik, Kyrgyz and Kazakh shurpa are similar). The Uzbek version distinguishes itself by adding tomato and bell pepper, making it slightly richer than neighbouring versions. The dish is winter-essential; the warming broth and substantial vegetables make it a complete meal with bread. Each Uzbek household has slight variations; some add chickpeas, some add zucchini.